藥英文:母嬰愛滋預防Mother-to-Child HIV Prevention ◎文╱藥師唐筠雯 delivery [dɪˋlɪvərɪ] 分娩 comprehensive [kɑmprɪˋhɛnsɪv] 全面的;完整的 formula [ˋfɔrmjələ] 嬰兒配方奶 Human Immunodeficiency Virus can be passed from a mother to her baby during pregnancy, delivery, or breastfeeding. Early testing and comprehensive prevention measures, such as antiretroviral treatment, choosing the right delivery method, and using formula instead of breast milk, can lower the risk of transmission. 愛滋病毒可能透過母親懷孕、分娩和哺餵母乳等過程傳染給新生兒。透過檢驗與採取完整預防措施,包括:孕期、產程中及產後藥物治療、選擇適當生產方式與使用嬰兒配方奶等,可降低新生兒的感染機率。